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The High Tech Agenda

July 2025

State Business Climate, Government News, & Public Policy Updates

Business Climate Snapshot: Key Insights from the 2025 CNBC Rankings

Massachusetts made major gains in CNBC’s 2025 Top States for Business rankings, but serious cost challenges continue to threaten the Commonwealth’s long-term competitiveness.

Massachusetts was the most improved state in the 2025 rankings, moving up 18 spots from #38 in 2024 to #20 this year

Massachusetts maintained its #2 spot in Education

Massachusetts still ranks #49 in Cost of Doing Business

Click here for the full ranking analysis and five-year data trends.

FY26 Budget Continues Concerning Budget Trends

On July 4, the Governor signed an FY26 budget that acknowledges fiscal challenges but continues troubling trends. The $60.9 billion budget, with a bottom line below initial proposals, recognizes uncertainty around revenue collections and federal funding. Yet, spending growth outpaces revenue growth, relying on one-time fixes and diverted income surtax funds to balance the budget.

Redirecting $500 million in surtax revenue to cover existing obligations undermines commitments made to voters, confirming critics’ warnings—including the Council’s—that the surtax would become a legislative blank check, not a dedicated fund for new education and transportation initiatives. This maneuver frees general funds for the Legislature to spend on other uses, exactly as surtax opponents predicted, and proponents denied.

As state spending outpaces available revenue, risking a need for increasing tax rates and revenue, the Council and our colleagues are preparing to advance a proactive strategy to restore fiscal discipline, ease taxpayer burdens, and ensure sustainable budgets that prioritize essential services and foster long-term economic stability.

Mass Opportunity Alliance Data Hub Tracks Public Sentiment on Key Issues

The Mass Opportunity Alliance (MOA), an initiative included in our MassVision2050 business climate priority, launched in September 2024 and distinguishes itself through its commitment to data-driven insights into Massachusetts residents’ sentiments on critical issues affecting their quality of life. As a cross-organizational resource, MOA conducts monthly polling to track public opinion on topics such as tax policy, energy costs, and state leadership priorities, offering a dynamic and timely pulse on voter awareness and concerns. This consistent, high-frequency polling sets MOA apart, providing a granular view of evolving public sentiment rather than relying on sporadic or outdated data.

MOA’s new webpage serves as a centralized hub for these polling results, making comprehensive trend data accessible to policymakers, business leaders, and the public. This platform enhances transparency and empowers stakeholders with actionable insights into residents’ views on Massachusetts’ economic and social landscape, including key issues like the high tax burden (82% of respondents in September 2024 felt taxes were too high) and outmigration drivers (e.g., 66% cited high taxes as a reason for leaving).

Additionally, MOA’s Opportunity Report Card complements its polling by evaluating the state’s performance across metrics like business dynamics, labor market trends, and educational investment, assigning Massachusetts a C+ grade for standards of living and business operations. This data-driven storytelling, combined with regular public engagement, positions MOA as a unique, long-term movement to address competitiveness challenges and enhance quality of life in the Commonwealth. 

MHTC News & Updates

CNBC 2025 Rankings: Massachusetts Makes Big Gains, Business Climate Challenges Remain

Massachusetts climbed 18 spots in CNBC’s 2025 Top States for Business rankingslanding at #20 overall after falling to #38 in 2024. This marks the largest year-over-year improvement of any state and underscores several of the Commonwealth’s competitive advantages:

  • #2 in Education
  • #4 in Technology & Innovation
  • #5 in Access to Capital

But those strengths are not enough to offset structural weaknesses that continue to undermine growth and investment. CNBC again placed Massachusetts in the bottom 10 for key business climate indicators, including:

  • #49 in Cost of Doing Business
  • #43 in Cost of Living
  • #42 in Business Friendliness

These persistent barriers are a warning sign and a call to action for policymakers and business leaders. As Council President Chris Anderson stated in MOA’s press release on the rankings:

It’s encouraging to see Massachusetts make overall gains, but our bleak business climate is a clear signal that we must act decisively and together to course-correct. High taxes, rising costs, and growing fiscal pressures are eroding our ability to retain talent, attract investment, and support thriving communities. We invite elected state leaders to join the growing number of business leaders and residents across Massachusetts who are committed to enacting forward-looking solutions that will restore our competitive edge and secure a stronger, more prosperous future for all.”

Massachusetts’ movement in the rankings over the past several years reflects an unstable but telling pattern, combining long-standing advantages with urgent challenges. The five-year trend below illustrates this trajectory:

Massachusetts Rankings Overview (2019–2025)

Massachusetts Rankings Overview in CNBC’s Annual Top States for Business from 2019 – 2025

Year Overall RankNotable Highlights 
201914
  • Good overall ranking
  • Strong in Education (1st) and Technology & Innovation (3rd)
  • Low rankings in Cost of Doing Business (47th), Cost of Living (47th), and Infrastructure (48th)
  • 2021 14
  • Maintained overall position
  • Still strong in Education (1st) and Technology & Innovation (2nd)
  • Continued low ranking in Cost of Doing Business (49th) and Cost of Living (46th)
  • 2022 24
  • Dip in overall ranking
  • Maintained position in Education (1st), but Technology & Innovation (10th) dropped dramatically
  • Continued bottom tier ranking in Cost of Doing Business (49th) and Cost of Living (47th)
  • 2023 15
  • Rebound in overall rank
  • Loses #1 Education spot for the first time (down to 3rd)
  • Technology & Innovation (1st) and Access to Capital (3rd) led strengths
  • Cost of Doing Business (49th) and Cost of Living (47th) remained major weaknesses
  • 2024 38
  • Sharp decline in overall ranking (down 23 spots)
  • Education (2nd) and Technology & Innovation (3rd) remained bright spots
  • Major concerns over Economy (40th, down 14 spots from 2023)
  • Continued poor rankings in Business Friendliness (40th) and Cost of Doing Business (49th)
  • 2025 20
  • Most improved state in overall rankings (up 18 spots)
  • Strong in Education (2nd), Technology & Innovation (4th), and Access to Capital (5th)
  • Still ranked 49th in Cost of Doing Business and 43rd in Cost of Living
  • Click here to explore the full results of CNBC’s 2025 Top States for Business Rankings.

    Save the Date: 2025 Annual Meeting

    The 2025 Top States for Business rankings reflect both opportunity and urgency and set the stage for a deeper conversation on Massachusetts’ economic future. As we work to restore and sustain the Commonwealth’s competitiveness, the Council is pleased to welcome Scott Cohn, award-winning journalist and creator of CNBC’s Top States for Business rankings, as a featured speaker at our 2025 Annual Meeting.

    This year’s program will explore the urgent theme of Restoring and Sustaining Massachusetts’ Competitiveness—a challenge that cuts across cost, talent, infrastructure, and innovation policy.

    • Meeting Details

    • Tuesday, October 7, 2025

    • 7:30 – 9:30 AM

    • Boston Marriott Burlington

      1 Burlington Mall Road, Burlington, MA 01803

    As the architect of CNBC’s methodology and one of the nation’s leading voices on state competitiveness, Scott will offer an exclusive, data-driven analysis of how Massachusetts compares to its peers, and where we must focus to improve. His remarks will set the stage for a high-impact discussion with Council leadership on bold, actionable steps to strengthen the Commonwealth’s economic future.

    • Scott Cohn

      Special Correspondent, CNBC

    Registration will open soon. Keep an eye out for your official invitation.

    NEXT WEEK: MassVision2050 Cybersecurity Community to Explore Safe & Strategic AI Adoption

    Artificial intelligence is transforming how businesses operate, compete, and grow, but its rapid adoption brings serious security risks. Next Tuesday, July 22, the Council’s MassVision2050 Cybersecurity Community will convene for The Shield and the Spark: Unlocking AI’s Potential, Securing Its Future, an interactive session focused on strategic, secure AI integration.

    Taking place at Northeastern University’s Innovation Campus in Burlington, this 90-minute program will feature:

    • Joseph Flores

      CEO, UnRavl Technologies

    • Prakash Viswanathan

      CEO, Cogent Heuristics

    • Program Details

    • Tuesday, July 22, 2025

    • 3:00 – 4:30 PM

    • Northeastern University Innovation Campus at Burlington

      ICBM Building 5 Conference Room
      147 South Bedford Street, Burlington, MA 01803

    Together, they will guide participants through a real-world case study and lead a discussion on:

    • Managing hidden risks from unmanaged AI use

    • Frameworks for secure AI adoption

    • Strategic implementation aligned with long-term business goals

    This program is designed for business, cybersecurity, and innovation leaders across all sectors looking to move from AI experimentation to enterprise integration. Join us to explore how to unlock AI’s potential without compromising your organization’s security.

    Contact Jenny Enfield with registration questions.

    Looking Ahead: Remaining 2025 Cybersecurity Community Programs

    Two additional Cybersecurity Community programs are planned for the remainder of the year:

    Tuesday, September 30

    Cloud Security & Third-Party Risk Management

    Explore best practices for managing compliance and mitigating risks in cloud ecosystems with co-hosts CyberArk and RSM US LLP.

    • Tuesday, September 30, 2025

    • 4:30 – 6:30 PM

    • RSM US LLP

      80 City Square, Boston, MA, 02129 

    • Featured Speakers:

      CyberArk General Manager of IT and Developer Solutions Charles Chu; RSM Risk Consulting Director Amy Feldman; and RSM Director Justin Devine

    Registration for the September program will open soon! Please keep an eye out for your official invitation.

    The Cybersecurity Community will delve into Advanced Ransomware Mitigation Strategies during a small group discussion in Q4. Hosted by Goodwin Procter and WTW, this program will focus on prevention and incident response strategies for ransomware threats.

    Stay tuned for more information about this session in the weeks ahead.

    For questions or to get involved, contact Jenny Enfield.